Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-16-2024

Comments

This article is the author's final published version in iScience, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2024, Article number 110549.

The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2024.110549.

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Abstract

Vagal innervation is well known to be crucial to the maintenance of cardiac health, and to protect and recover the heart from injury. Only recently has this role been shown to depend on the activity of the underappreciated dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV). By combining neural tracing, transcriptomics, and anatomical mapping in male and female Sprague-Dawley rats, we characterize cardiac-specific neuronal phenotypes in the DMV. We find that the DMV cardiac-projecting neurons differentially express pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART), and synucleins, as well as evidence that they participate in neuromodulatory co-expression involving catecholamines. The significance of these findings is enhanced by previous knowledge of the role of PACAP at the heart and of the other neuromodulators in peripheral vagal targets.

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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Language

English

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