Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-26-2016
Abstract
Small interfering RNA (siRNA) is effective in silencing critical molecular pathways in cancer. The use of this tool as a treatment modality is limited by lack of an intelligent carrier system to enhance the preferential delivery of this molecule to specific targets in vivo. In the present study, the in vivo behavior of novel anti-NTSR1-mAb-functionalized antimutant K-ras siRNA-loaded hybrid nanoparticles, delivered by i.p. injection to non-small-cell lung cancer in mice models, was investigated and compared to that of a naked siRNA formulation. The siRNA in anti-NTSR1-mAb-functionalized hybrid nanoparticles was preferentially accumulated in tumor-bearing lungs and metastasized tumor for at least 48 hours while the naked siRNA formulation showed lack of preferential accumulation in all of the organs monitored. The plasma terminal half-life of nanoparticle-delivered siRNA was 11 times higher (17-1.5 hours) than that of the naked siRNA formulation. The mean residence time and AUClast were 3.4 and 33 times higher than the corresponding naked siRNA formulation, respectively. High-performance liquid chromatography analysis showed that the hybrid nanoparticle carrier system protected the encapsulated siRNA against degradation in vivo. Our novel anti-NTSR1-mAb-functionalized hybrid nanoparticles provide a useful platform for in vivo targeting of siRNA for both experimental and clinical purposes.
Recommended Citation
Perepelyuk, Maryna; Thangavel, Chellappagounder; Liu, Yi; Den, Robert B.; Lu, Bo; Snook, Adam E.; and Shoyele, Sunday A., "Biodistribution and Pharmacokinetics Study of siRNA-loaded Anti-NTSR1-mAb-functionalized Novel Hybrid Nanoparticles in a Metastatic Orthotopic Murine Lung Cancer Model." (2016). Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty Papers. Paper 91.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/radoncfp/91
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
26812654
Included in
Medical Pharmacology Commons, Oncology Commons, Radiology Commons
Comments
This article has been peer reviewed. It is the author’s final published version in Molecular Therapy - Nucleic Acids
Volume 26, Issue 5, January 2016, Page e282.
The published version is available at DOI: 10.1038/mtna.2015.56. Copyright © Perepelyuk et al.