Identifying Unnecessary and Excessive Use of Intravenous Heparin for the Treatment of Intermediate-Risk Pulmonary Embolism

Start Date

5-15-2025 9:30 AM

End Date

5-15-2025 11:30 AM

Description

Problem Statement

- Intermediate-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is a diagnosis with heterogenous presentations and mortality rates ranging from 2% to 15%.

- European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) as first line therapy in most patients. Despite this, the use of IV heparin in intermediate-risk PE remains widespread, due to uncertainty regarding patients receiving further procedures and mitigation of bleeding risk.

Project AIM:

- We aim to (1) identify prescribing patterns and outcomes of anticoagulant therapy on admission, and (2) propose and implement a "PE Care Pathway" in EPIC to address uncertainty in risk-stratifying and treating patients with intermediate-risk PE.

Keywords

quality improvement, pulmonary embolism, anticoagulation, electronic health record

Comments

Presented at the 2025 Jefferson Health Equity and Quality Improvement (HEQI) Summit.

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May 15th, 9:30 AM May 15th, 11:30 AM

Identifying Unnecessary and Excessive Use of Intravenous Heparin for the Treatment of Intermediate-Risk Pulmonary Embolism

Problem Statement

- Intermediate-risk pulmonary embolism (PE) is a diagnosis with heterogenous presentations and mortality rates ranging from 2% to 15%.

- European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) as first line therapy in most patients. Despite this, the use of IV heparin in intermediate-risk PE remains widespread, due to uncertainty regarding patients receiving further procedures and mitigation of bleeding risk.

Project AIM:

- We aim to (1) identify prescribing patterns and outcomes of anticoagulant therapy on admission, and (2) propose and implement a "PE Care Pathway" in EPIC to address uncertainty in risk-stratifying and treating patients with intermediate-risk PE.