Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2015
Abstract
Epi-illuminescence intravital fluorescence microscopy has been employed to study leukocyte-endothelial interactions in a number of brain pathologies. Historically, dyes such as Rhodamine 6G have been injected intravenously. However, intravenous injections can predispose experimental animals to a multitude of complications and requires a high degree of technical skill. Here, we study the efficacy of injecting Rhodamine 6G into the peritoneum (IP) for the purpose of analyzing leukocyte-endothelial interactions through a cranial window during real time intravital microscopy. After examining the number of rolling and adherent leukocytes through a cranial window, we found no advantage to the intravenous injection (IV). Additionally, we tested blood from both routes of injection by flow cytometry to gain a very precise picture of the two methods. The two routes of administration failed to show any difference in the ability to detect cells. The study supports the notion that IP Rhodamine 6G works as efficaciously as IV and should be considered a viable alternative in experimental design for investigations employing intravital microscopy. Facilitated intravital studies will allow for more exploration into cerebral pathologies and allow for more rapid translation from the laboratory to the patient with less chance of experimental error from failed IV access.
Recommended Citation
Reichenbach, Zachary Wilmer; Li, Hongbo; Gaughan, John P.; Elliott, Melanie B.; and Tuma, Ronald, "IV and IP administration of rhodamine in visualization of WBC-BBB interactions in cerebral vessels." (2015). Department of Neurosurgery Faculty Papers. Paper 81.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/neurosurgeryfp/81
PubMed ID
26207355
Comments
This article has been peer reviewed. It is the authors' final version prior to publication in Microscopy Research and Technique
Volume 78, Issue 10, October 2016, Pages 894-899.
The published version is available at DOI: 10.1002/jemt.22552. Copyright © Wiley