Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-29-2017
Abstract
BACKGROUND: We describe a randomized, non-blinded Phase II interventional study to assess the safety and efficacy of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) for hormone-sensitive oligometastatic prostate adenocarcinoma, and to describe the biology of the oligometastatic state using immunologic, cellular, molecular, and functional imaging correlates. 54 men with oligometastatic prostate adenocarcinoma will be accrued. The primary clinical endpoint will be progression at 6 months from randomization with the hypothesis that SABR to all metastases will forestall progression by disrupting the metastatic process. Secondary clinical endpoints will include local control at 6 months post-SABR, toxicity and quality of life, and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)-free survival (ADT-FS). Further fundamental analysis of the oligometastatic state with be achieved through correlation with investigational (18)F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging and measurement of circulating tumor cells, circulating tumor DNA, and circulating T-cell receptor repertoires, facilitating an unprecedented opportunity to characterize, in isolation, the effects of SABR on the dynamics of and immunologic response to oligometastatic disease.
METHODS/DESIGN: Patients will be randomized 2:1 to SABR or observation with minimization to balance assignment by primary intervention, prior hormonal therapy, and PSA doubling time. Progression after 6 months will be compared using Fisher's exact test. Hazard ratios and Kaplan-Meier estimates of progression free survival (PFS), ADT free survival (ADT-FS), time to locoregional progression (TTLP) and time to distant progression (TTDP) will be calculated based on an intention-to-treat. Local control will be assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria. Withdrawal from the study prior to 6 months will be counted as progression. Adverse events will be summarized by type and grade. Quality of life pre- and post- SABR will be measured by Brief Pain Inventory.
DISCUSSION: The ORIOLE trial is the first randomized, non-blinded Phase II interventional study in the North America evaluating the safety and efficacy of SABR in oligometastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. Leading-edge laboratory and imaging correlates will provide unique insight into the effects of SABR on the oligometastatic state.
TRIAL REGISTRATIONS: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02680587. URL of Registry: https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT02680587 Date of Registration: 02/08/2016. Date of First Participant Enrollment: 05/23/2016.
Recommended Citation
Radwan, Noura; Phillips, Ryan; Ross, Ashley; Rowe, Steven P.; Gorin, Michael A.; Antonarakis, Emmanuel S.; Deville, Curtiland; Greco, Stephen; Denmeade, Samuel; Paller, Channing; Song, Daniel Y.; Diehn, Maximilian; Wang, Hao; Carducci, Michael; Pienta, Kenneth J.; Pomper, Martin G.; DeWeese, Theodore L.; Dicker, Adam; Eisenberger, Mario; and Tran, Phuoc T., "A phase II randomized trial of Observation versus stereotactic ablative RadiatIon for OLigometastatic prostate CancEr (ORIOLE)." (2017). Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty Papers. Paper 95.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/radoncfp/95
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
28662647
Comments
This article has been peer reviewed. It is the author’s final published version in BMC Cancer
Volume 17, Issue 1, June 2017, Article number 453
The published version is available at DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3455-6. Copyright © Radwan et al.