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Description

Introduction

• Control of the mitochondrial ATP production by SR-derived Ca2+ signals includes local, nanodomain Ca2+ transfer from ryanodine receptors (RyR2) to the mitochondrial matrix (excitation-bioenergetics coupling).

• Ca2+ crosses the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) via the mtCU, a low-affinity Ca2+-activated Ca2+ channel complex.

• The surface area of cardiac IMM is extensively enhanced by cristae folding; however, mitoplast patch clamp studies showed mtCU current density the lowest amongst a range of tissues (Fieni 2012. Nat Commun).

Publication Date

12-15-2016

Keywords

Calcium uptake hotspots in the mitochondria of cardiac muscle at the interface with dyadic SR, Thomas Jefferson University, pathology, cell biology, anatomy

Disciplines

Medical Anatomy | Medical Cell Biology | Medical Pathology

Calcium uptake hotspots in the mitochondria of cardiac muscle at the interface with dyadic SR

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