Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-7-2022
Abstract
To ensure proper wound healing it is important to elucidate the signaling cues that coordinate leader and follower cell behavior to promote collective migration and proliferation for wound healing in response to injury. Using an ex vivo post-cataract surgery wound healing model we investigated the role of class I phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms in this process. Our findings revealed a specific role for p110α signaling independent of Akt for promoting the collective migration and proliferation of the epithelium for wound closure. In addition, we found an important role for p110α signaling in orchestrating proper polarized cytoskeletal organization within both leader and wounded epithelial follower cells to coordinate their function for wound healing. p110α was necessary to signal the formation and persistence of vimentin rich-lamellipodia extensions by leader cells and the reorganization of actomyosin into stress fibers along the basal domains of the wounded lens epithelial follower cells for movement. Together, our study reveals a critical role for p110α in the collective migration of an epithelium in response to wounding.
Recommended Citation
Basta, Morgan D; Menko, A.; and Walker, Janice L, "PI3K Isoform-Specific Regulation of Leader and Follower Cell Function for Collective Migration and Proliferation in Response to Injury" (2022). Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers. Paper 370.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/pacbfp/370
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
36359913
Language
English
Included in
Medical Anatomy Commons, Medical Cell Biology Commons, Medical Pathology Commons, Ophthalmology Commons
Comments
This article is the author’s final published version in Cells, Volume 11, Issue 21, November 2022, Article number 3515.
The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.3390/cells11213515. Copyright © Basta et al.