Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-7-2023
Abstract
Fast ripples (FR) are a biomarker of epileptogenic brain, but when larger portions of FR generating regions are resected seizure freedom is not always achieved. To evaluate and improve the diagnostic accuracy of FR resection for predicting seizure freedom we compared the FR resection ratio (RR) with FR network graph theoretical measures. In 23 patients FR were semi-automatically detected and quantified in stereo EEG recordings during sleep. MRI normalization and co-registration localized contacts and relation to resection margins. The number of FR, and graph theoretical measures, which were spatial (i.e., FR rate-distance radius) or temporal correlational (i.e., FR mutual information), were compared with the resection margins and with seizure outcome We found that the FR RR did not correlate with seizure-outcome (p > 0.05). In contrast, the FR rate-distance radius resected difference and the FR MI mean characteristic path length RR did correlate with seizure-outcome (p < 0.05). Retesting of positive FR RR patients using either FR rate-distance radius resected difference or the FR MI mean characteristic path length RR reduced seizure-free misclassifications from 44 to 22% and 17%, respectively. These results indicate that graph theoretical measures of FR networks can improve the diagnostic accuracy of the resection of FR events for predicting seizure freedom.
Recommended Citation
Weiss, Shennan A; Fried, Itzhak; Wu, Chengyuan; Sharan, Ashwini; Rubinstein, Daniel Y.; Engel, Jerome; Sperling, Michael R; and Staba, Richard J, "Graph Theoretical Measures of Fast Ripple Networks Improve the Accuracy of Post-operative Seizure Outcome Prediction" (2023). Department of Neurosurgery Faculty Papers. Paper 201.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/neurosurgeryfp/201
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
36611059
Language
English
Comments
This article is the authors' final version prior to publication in Scientific Reports, Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2023, Article number 367.
The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-27248-x. Copyright © Weiss et al.