Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-6-2021
Abstract
Chondrosarcomas are the second most common primary bone malignancy. Chondrosarcomas are characterized by the production of cartilaginous matrix and are generally resistant to radiation and chemotherapy and the outcomes are overall poor. Hence, there is strong interest in determining mechanisms of cancer aggressiveness and therapeutic resistance in chondrosarcomas. There are metabolic alterations in chondrosarcoma that are linked to the epigenetic state and tumor microenvironment that drive treatment resistance. This review focuses on metabolic changes in chondrosarcoma, and the relationship between signaling via isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 (IDH1 and IDH2), hedgehog, PI3K-mTOR-AKT, and SRC, as well as histone acetylation and angiogenesis. Also, potential treatment strategies targeting metabolism will be discussed including potential synergy with immunotherapies.
Recommended Citation
Micaily, Ida; Roche, Megan E; Ibrahim, Mohammad Y; Martinez-Outshoorn, Ubaldo E.; and Mallick, Atrayee Basu, "Metabolic Pathways and Targets in Chondrosarcoma" (2021). Department of Medical Oncology Faculty Papers. Paper 169.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/medoncfp/169
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
34938658
Language
English
Comments
This article is the author’s final published version in Frontiers in Oncology, Volume 11, December 2021, Article number 772263.
The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2021.772263. Copyright © Micaily et al.