Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-30-2025
Abstract
Background: Heart regeneration requires renewal of lost cardiomyocytes. However, the mammalian heart loses its proliferative capacity soon after birth, and the molecular signaling underlying the loss of cardiac proliferation postnatally is not fully understood.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the role of Catenin alpha 3 (Ctnna3), coding for alpha T catenin (αT-catenin) protein in regulating cardiomyocyte proliferation and heart regeneration during the neonatal period.
Methods: Here we report that ablation of Ctnna3 and highly expressed in hearts, accelerated heart regeneration following heart apex resection in neonatal mice.
Results: Our results show that Ctnna3 deficiency enhances cardiomyocyte proliferation in hearts from postnatal day 7 (P7) mice by upregulating Yes-associated protein (Yap) expression.
Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that Ctnna3 deficiency is sufficient to promote heart regeneration and cardiomyocyte proliferation in neonatal mice and indicates that functional interference of α-catenins might help to stimulate myocardial regeneration after injury.
Recommended Citation
Zou, Sha; Dai, Wuhou; Tao, Wufan; Li, Jifen; Cheng, Zeyi; and Wang, Hongyan, "Ctnna3 Deficiency Promotes Heart Regeneration by Enhancing Cardiomyocyte Proliferation in Neonatal Mice" (2025). Department of Medicine Faculty Papers. Paper 509.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/medfp/509
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
PubMed ID
40765350
Language
English


Comments
This article is the author’s final published version in Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition), Volume 30, Issue 7, 2025, Page 39676.
The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.31083/FBL39676. Copyright © 2025 The Author(s).