Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-4-2019
Abstract
Introduction: Irisin is a newly identified cytokine that has gained increasing attention because of its potential therapeutic applications in metabolic diseases and human cancers. Recently, accumulating evidence indicates that irisin plays an important role in the development and metastasis of various tumors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects and underlying mechanisms of irisin on malignant growth of pancreatic cancer cells.
Materials and methods: The anti-proliferative effect of irisin was examined using the CCK-8 assay. Irisin-induced apoptosis was determined by the annexin V-FITC/PI staining assay. The effects of irisin on cell migration and invasion were assessed using the scratch-induced wound healing assay and transwell invasion assay, respectively. The expression and phosphorylation of signaling proteins were detected by Western blot analysis.
Results: Our results showed that irisin inhibited cell proliferation and induced apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, irisin decreased the migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cells. Finally, Western blot analysis revealed that irisin downregulated the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that irisin is a novel therapeutic agent for pancreatic cancer.
Recommended Citation
Zhang, Deguo; Zhang, Ping; Li, Luan; Tang, Nan; Huang, Fei; Kong, Xianguo; Tan, Xueying; and Shi, Guangjun, "Irisin functions to inhibit malignant growth of human pancreatic cancer cells via downregulation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway." (2019). Department of Medicine Faculty Papers. Paper 263.
https://jdc.jefferson.edu/medfp/263
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 License
PubMed ID
31564907
Language
English
Comments
This article is the author’s final published version in OncoTargets and Therapy, Volume 12, September 2019, Pages 7243-7249.
The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S214260. Copyright © Zhang et al.