Document Type

Article

Publication Date

April 2008

Comments

This article has been accepted for publication by the Annals of Thoracic Surgery

Abstract

Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA) found in a symptomatic 9 year old boy was initially treated with coronary artery bypass (CABG) using a left internal mammary artery (LIMA) anastomoses to the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) but resulted in coronary ischemia, likely from a steal phenomenon. Subsequent transection of the proximal LIMA with anastomosis to the ascending aorta, and coronary ostial enlargement, resulted in a durable treatment. We recommend caution in choosing CABG using a LIMA pedicle graft for the treatment of AAOCA.

Video 1 - Steal Phenomenon Demonstrated with an LAD injection showing IMA steal - darker.wmv (450 kB)
Steal Phenomenon Demonstrated with an LAD injection showing IMA steal

Video 2 - Antegrade filling of transferred LIMA with mild biphasic flow.wmv (443 kB)
Antegrade filling of transferred LIMA with mild biphasic flow

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