Document Type

Article

Publication Date

August 2005

Comments

This article has been peer reviewed. It was published in Disease Management Aug 2005, Vol. 8, No. 4: 265-275 (http://www.liebertonline.com/doi/abs/10.1089/dis.2005.8.265). Deposited by permission; copyright retained by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.

Abstract

This paper addresses the potential economic benefits of chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome ®) use in people with Type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The economic model was developed to estimate the impact on health care systems’ costs by improved HbA1C levels with chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome). Lifetimes cost savings were estimated by adjusting a benchmark from the literature, using a price index to adjust for inflation. The cost of diabetes is highly dependent on the HbA1C level with higher initial levels and higher annual increments increasing the cost. Improvement in glycemic control has proven to be cost-effective in delaying the onset and progression of T2DM, reducing the risk for diabetes-associated complications and lowering utilization and cost of care. Chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome) showed greater improvement of glycemic control in poorly controlled T2DM patients (HbA1C >=10%) compared to their better controlled counterparts (HbA1C < 10%). This improvement was additive to that achieved by oral hypoglycemic medications and correlates to calculated levels of cost savings. Average 3-year cost savings for chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome) use could range from $1,636 for a poorly controlled patient with diabetes without heart diseases or hypertension, to $5,435 for a poorly controlled patient with diabetes, heart disease, and hypertension. Average 3-year cost savings was estimated to be between $3.9 billion and $52.9 billion for the 16.3 million existing patients with diabetes. Chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome) use among the 1.17 million newly diagnosed patients with T2DM each year could deliver lifetime cost savings of $42 billion, or $36,000 per T2DM patient. Affordable, safe, and convenient, chromium picolinate plus biotin (Diachrome) could prove to be a cost-effective complement to existing pharmacological therapies for controlling T2DM. (Disease Management 2005;8:265–275)

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.